Arts And Crafts Movement

Key ideas accomplishments.

Arts and crafts movement.

The core characteristics of the arts and crafts movement are a belief in craftsmanship which stresses the inherent beauty of the material the importance of nature as inspiration and the value of simplicity utility and beauty. Several arts crafts guilds organizations and schools helped fuel the movement. Arts and crafts designers sought to improve standards of decorative design believed to have been debased by mechanization. Industrialization moved large numbers of working class laborers into cities.

The arts and crafts movement was an international trend in the decorative and fine arts that developed earliest and most fully in the british isles and subsequently spread across the british empire and to the rest of europe and america. It was first and foremost a response to social changes initiated by the industrial revolution which began in britain and whose ill effects were first evident there. By 1860 a vocal minority had become profoundly disturbed by the level to which style craftsmanship and public. The arts crafts movement grew out of several related strands of thought during the mid 19 th century.

The arts and crafts movement lasted from about 1880 through 1920. As modern machines replaced workers arts and crafts proponents called for an end to the division of labor and advanced the designer as craftsman. The arts and crafts movement was a social artistic movement of modern art which began in britain in the second half of the nineteenth century and continued into the twentieth spreading to continental europe and the usa. Arts and crafts movement english aesthetic movement of the second half of the 19th century that represented the beginning of a new appreciation of the decorative arts throughout europe.

Though the movement began in england it quickly spread through europe and into america. It was a revolution in the decorative and fine arts that focused on clean simple lines in furniture and other home decor items. Initiated in reaction against the perceived impoverishment of the decorative arts and the conditions in which they were produced the movement flourished in. Anxieties about industrial life fueled a positive revaluation of handcraftsmanship and precapitalist forms of culture and society.

In britain arts crafts artists and designers tended to be either negative or ambivalent towards the role of the machine in the creative. The arts crafts movement existed under its specific name in the united kingdom and the united states and these two strands are often distinguished from each other by their respective attitudes towards industrialization.